A Foundation in Biblical Studies
Course Title:
THE101: Introduction to Sacred Scripture
Level:
Associate of Arts
Credits: 3.0
Investment: $450.00
(Payment Plans Are Available)
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Course Description:
This comprehensive online course provides a thorough introduction to Sacred Scripture from Genesis to Revelation, examining God's gift of divine revelation to humanity.
Students will explore what divine revelation is, how it has been transmitted through Scripture and Tradition, and the proper interpretation of Sacred Scripture within the Catholic Church.
The course presents the historical, cultural, and literary context of the biblical books while highlighting the theological and spiritual significance of God's Word.
Using the acclaimed "Formed in Christ" textbook by Emily Stimpson Chapman, students will study the major books and themes of both the Old and New Testaments, learning to read Scripture within the living Tradition of the Church.
Extensive readings from magisterial documents, including Dei Verbum, illuminate the beauty and depth of Catholic teaching on divine revelation.
As Pope St. John Paul II declared, the ultimate aim is to foster "communion, in intimacy, with Jesus Christ" through dynamic engagement with God's inspired Word.
Course Objectives:
Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:
Articulate the Catholic understanding of divine revelation and its two sources: Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition
Explain the nature of biblical inspiration and how God is the true author of Scripture
Demonstrate knowledge of the formation and canonization of Sacred Scripture in the Church
Identify and describe the major literary forms, genres, and structures found in the Bible
Analyze the historical and cultural contexts of the biblical books
Trace the unified narrative arc of salvation history from Creation to the New Creation
Apply proper principles of Catholic biblical interpretation (hermeneutics) according to Dei Verbum
Synthesize the key themes, events, and figures of both Old and New Testaments
Recognize how the Old Testament is fulfilled in Jesus Christ and the New Testament
Interpret Scripture within the living Tradition of the Church using the four senses of Scripture
Engage Sacred Scripture prayerfully through lectio divina and other spiritual reading methods
Respond to common objections and challenges to the authority and reliability of Scripture
Target:
This course is designed for:
Catholic high school students (grades 9-12) in theology courses
College undergraduates seeking foundational knowledge of Sacred Scripture
RCIA candidates and catechumens preparing for reception into the Church
Adult education participants in parish Bible study programs
Catholic educators and catechists seeking certification or continuing education
Parents homeschooling their children in Catholic education
Ministers of the Word (lectors, catechists) seeking deeper formation
Anyone desiring a systematic Catholic introduction to the Bible
Prerequisites:
Basic familiarity with Christianity and Catholic practice
Reading comprehension at high school level or above
Access to a Catholic Bible (RSV-CE, NABRE, or Douay-Rheims recommended)
Willingness to engage with magisterial Church documents
No prior formal biblical studies required
Topics:
The course will cover the following major topics:
MODULE 1: The Word of God
What is divine revelation?
God's self-disclosure to humanity
The relationship between creation and revelation
Natural and supernatural revelation
The necessity of divine revelation for salvation
MODULE 2: Scripture and Tradition
The two sources of divine revelation
The deposit of faith
The relationship between Scripture and Tradition
The role of the Magisterium
Dei Verbum and Vatican II's teaching
MODULE 3: Biblical Inspiration
God as the true author of Scripture
The role of human authors
Inerrancy and truth in Sacred Scripture
Different theories of inspiration
The Holy Spirit's work in biblical authorship
MODULE 4: The Formation of the Canon
What is the biblical canon?
The Old Testament canon: Hebrew Bible vs. Septuagint
The deuterocanonical books
The formation of the New Testament canon
Criteria for canonicity in the early Church
MODULE 5: Principles of Catholic Biblical Interpretation
The literal and spiritual senses of Scripture
The four senses of Scripture (literal, allegorical, moral, anagogical)
Reading Scripture within the Tradition of the Church
The unity of Scripture: Old and New Testaments
Christological interpretation
MODULE 6: Literary Forms and Genres
Understanding biblical genres
Narrative, poetry, wisdom literature
Prophecy, apocalyptic, and epistolary forms
Parables and discourse
Reading Scripture according to its literary form
MODULE 7: Creation and Fall (Genesis 1-11)
The creation accounts
The goodness of creation
Original sin and the Fall
Cain and Abel, Noah and the Flood
The Tower of Babel
MODULE 8: The Patriarchs (Genesis 12-50)
Abraham: Father of Faith
The covenant with Abraham
Isaac, Jacob, and the twelve tribes
Joseph and God's providence
The promises to the patriarchs
MODULE 9: Exodus and the Sinai Covenant
Moses and the burning bush
The ten plagues and the Passover
The Exodus from Egypt
The covenant at Mount Sinai
The Ten Commandments and the Law
MODULE 10: Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy
The priesthood and sacrificial system
Holiness and ritual purity
The wilderness wanderings
The covenant renewed in Deuteronomy
Preparing to enter the Promised Land
MODULE 11: Conquest and Settlement
Joshua and the conquest of Canaan
The book of Judges
The cycle of sin, oppression, and deliverance
Ruth: A Moabite's faithfulness
Samuel: Prophet and judge
MODULE 12: The United Kingdom
Saul: Israel's first king
David: The man after God's own heart
The Davidic covenant and messianic promise
Solomon: Wisdom and the Temple
The golden age of Israel
MODULE 13: The Divided Kingdom and Exile
The division of Israel and Judah
The prophetic ministry of Elijah and Elisha
The fall of the Northern Kingdom
The Babylonian Exile
Exile theology and hope for restoration
MODULE 14: Wisdom Literature
Job: The problem of suffering
Psalms: The prayer book of Israel
Proverbs: Practical wisdom for daily life
Ecclesiastes and the meaning of life
Song of Songs: Divine and human love
MODULE 15: The Prophets
The role and calling of the prophets
Major prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel
Minor prophets and their messages
Messianic prophecies pointing to Christ
The Day of the Lord and eschatological hope
MODULE 16: The Life of Christ in the Gospels
The four Gospels: Unity and diversity
The Incarnation and infancy narratives
Jesus' public ministry, teaching, and miracles
The Passion, Death, and Resurrection
The Gospel as good news
MODULE 17: The Synoptic Gospels
Matthew: Jesus as the Jewish Messiah
Mark: Jesus the Suffering Servant
Luke: Jesus the Savior of all people
The Synoptic problem
MODULE 18: The Gospel of John
The Word made flesh (John 1:1-18)
The seven signs
The "I AM" statements of Jesus
The farewell discourse
High Christology and johannine theology
MODULE 19: Acts of the Apostles
The coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost
The birth and growth of the Church
Peter's ministry and leadership
Paul's missionary journeys
The Gospel spreads to the ends of the earth
MODULE 20: The Pauline Letters
Paul's conversion and calling
Major theological themes in Paul
Romans: Justification by faith
Corinthians: Church life and problems
Prison epistles and pastoral epistles
MODULE 21: The Catholic Epistles
Hebrews: Christ the high priest
James: Faith and works
1 & 2 Peter: Hope in suffering
The johannine epistles
Jude: Contending for the faith
MODULE 22: The Book of Revelation
Apocalyptic literature and symbolism
The seven churches of Asia
The Lamb who was slain
The heavenly liturgy
The New Jerusalem and eternal hope
MODULE 23: Sacred Scripture in the Life of the Church
Apocalyptic literature and symbolism
The seven churches of Asia
The Lamb who was slain
The heavenly liturgy
The New Jerusalem and eternal hope
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